Quantum Computing and it’s great applications

14

October

2017

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Have you ever heard of Quantum Computing? Usually you already turn away when you hear anything with “quantum” such as quantum physics?
Don’t do it now, I promise it will be rewarding!

For example, did you know that one quantum computer can have the same processing power as all computers in this world combined?
First of all, what is quantum computing?
Quantum Computing is a machine that performs calculations on a subatomic level. The two huge differences to classical computing are the following:

1) Two states vs infinite States:
Classic computing ultimately boils down to having two states that must be processed, 0(false) and 1(true).Quantum computing has three states and besides 0 and 1 it also has a superstate being both, 1 and 0, and it can take on infinite numbers between 0 and 1. Meaning we increase our basic computing power from processing only 0s and 1s to to process an infinite number between 0 and 1 enabling computing power that surpasses all our current imaginations.

2) Sequence vs Parallelcomputing: 
Traditional processors are increasing computing power every year, meaning that the states of 0s and 1s can change faster but computations are still performed in sequence, meaning one after each other. Quantum computers are able to perform calculations in parallel, increasing their capacities further.

Alright, we established now that Quantum computing is powerful; Now, where can it be used and what can it yield? Actually in any scenario in which one state is depending on high number of factors.

2 examples:
Artificial Intelligence

As Artificial Intelligence is not magic but simply math and statistics, it requires massive amounts of computing power. The algorithms have been existing since the 50’s but now quantum computing will provide the computing power to now make use of the full potential of this technology. For instance, Stock market predictions will be more accurate than ever before as all possible scenarios can be mathematically considered.

Traffic jams 
As urban traffic jams have an enormous number of factors underlying each of them, for most contemporary intelligent agents (AI’s), all scenarios cannot be considered as we are limited in our computing power, even though the Graphical Processing Unit (GPU) of Nvidia graphic cards did achieve new performance heights. With quantum computing, all scenarios may be considered and traffic jams could be predicted 45 minutes before they are even created.

Now, how soon will they arrive?

Maybe sooner than you think. By the end of this year, Google plans to announce the world’s first 49qbit chip and Intel and IBM are both heavily investing in this field. The war for the first commercial quantum computing chip is on.

I believe that it could result in a new computing evolution. What is your opinion about this?

Let me know in the comments.

References:

https://futurism.com/quantum-computing-change-sooner-than-expect/ Accessed 14th October 2017

http://www.wired.co.uk/article/quantum-computing-explained / Accessed 14th October 2017

http://www.research.ibm.com/ibm-q/learn/what-is-quantum-computing/ Accessed 14th October 2017

http://whatis.techtarget.com/definition/quantum-computing /Accessed 14th October 2017

https://www.newscientist.com/article/2138373-google-on-track-for-quantum-computer-breakthrough-by-end-of-2017/      /Accessed 14th October 2017

 

 

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Technology of the Week – Platforms disrupting the housing market[Group 49]

6

October

2017

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Are you tired of relentlessly searching for a room? What are the solutions contemporary times present us with?

Rotterdam is a growing city, and home to a globally known university as well as many big multinationals. In this blogpost we will be analyzing how platforms have disrupted the housing market and explain the main concepts of platforms using Housing Anywhere as an example.

Housing Anywhere is a housing platform where people can rent out rooms to students. It started as a platform where outgoing exchange students rent out their rooms when they go abroad. Incoming exchange students can rent these rooms. Nowadays, it is a global platform where demand & supply of rooms for international students balance out. What Housing Anywhere did was that they eliminated real estate agent as intermediary. There is no more need for a real estate agent, just visit housinganywhere.com and get direct access to the objects offered in the city of your interest.

The implementation of Housing Anywhere as a platform created a two-sided market, in this case tenants on one side and landlords on the other side. Furthermore, the platform entailed a positive cross-sided network effect. This means that if one side increases or improves the other side will do the same. Applied to Housing Anywhere: the more houses will be posted on the platform the more attractive the website will become for possible tenants. This increases the platform’s attractiveness for landlords to keep posting their available objects. The market being two-sided makes pricing the platform complicated. One is consider the effect pricing will have on both sides.

Usually, there is a division in pricing: one side is the money side the other side the subsidy side. The money side pays for the privileges of getting access to the platforms network, whereas the subsidy side’s main goal is to attract more users and grow the network size. Housing Anywhere’s platform structure is a multi-homing structure, meaning students use many other platforms to look for housing and landlords post on multiple platforms as well.

 The most important technologies and their implications are found below:

         Virtual Reality together with Drone technology will completely change home viewings. It will now be able to view a place inside and out without you actually being there.

         Augmented Reality will bring blueprints to life, giving project owners the chance to get a glimpse at how their home will look way before it actually built.

         Beacon technology will make it possible for sellers and landlords to send real-time location notifications to interested people in the area

         Predictive analytics will enable sellers to send out ads to clients without them knowing they want or need the house.

         With the rise of 3D-printing prices of newly built houses will go down. Furthermore, mass customization of houses will be made more possible.

 

Watch our video for further insight!

 

Will you make use of these technologies for your rental search? Will you be happy to view a room in VR?

Let us know!

 

References:

https://www.ad.nl/rotterdam/kamernood-sla-rotterdam-maar-over~ad56cbc7/

https://www.theguardian.com/small-business-network/2017/may/08/the-proptech-entrepreneurs-homes-property-movebubble-housesimple-zoopla-no-agent

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Want to stay relevant for your employer? Read this guide!

20

September

2017

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Once you stop learning you start dying - Albert Einstein

What if I told you that you will do a job in 10 years that does not even exist today?
What if I told you that you can start learning how to build exactly this self-flying (Yes, you read correctly!) car from your company from next year onwards via online MOOCs?
What if I told you that you cannot fully rely on your education received by the old institutions of university and high school for your work life?
And what if I told you that there is a high chance that you will do a job that does not even exist yet?

Yesterday, Udacity, a major player in the online education industry announced that they will be the first ones offering a Self-Flying car Nanodegree. To put some weight to that claim,  they have hired experts ranging from Nicholas Roy, from MIT’s Department of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Angela Schoellig from the University of Toronto’s Institute for Aerospace Studies and Raff D’Andrea, co-founder of Kiva Systems, which Amazon bought in 2012.

Nowadays, we live in times in which we enjoy the greatest extent of flexibility regarding our education that has ever existed.
This, on the one hand, provides us with great freedom. For the first time in history people can have á la carte education: You like business a bit and technology a bit and you want to be a bit more technologically educated in blockchain or self flying cars? No, Problem, enroll in a MOOC and learn about it.

You rather like startups, but you do not know where to start?
No, Problem, search online and you will find more than enough resources of even high academic quality to get you started ranging from MOOC’s from the most elite universities (edx.org represented and cofounded by Harvard University) to elite venture capitalists (https://www.startupschool.org/ , created and represented by Y-Combinator).

You actually realized that you do not like business and would like to transition to Biology?
No, Problem, enroll in a micromaster course in bioinformatics (“https://www.edx.org/micromasters/bioinformatics)  to receive a micro master degree for a fraction of the cost of the actual university from a prestigious university?
Well you understand the point…

On the other hand, due to this freedom a major part of the responsibility for our education was shifted from the universities and institutions educating us back to ourselves. Employees are increasingly expected to never stop learning and hybrid qualifications are increasingly sought after according to a research by Burning Glass Technologies in Boston.(http://burning-glass.com/research/hybrid-jobs/)
Hybrid educations are no part of the traditional university system and are just a small part of an even more dramatic change.
Companies require for instance, more and more technical skills such as programming skills for even business graduates that were simply not covered in traditional business university programs and as it as new development, universities are on average too slow to react.
In other words, nobody will force you to learn more than what is required at university, not your professor and certainly not your parents as their generation followed a rather stringent career path of university education and almost guaranteed employment, but you are expected to do that simply because of workforce competition.

In short, with this new shift in responsibility not only the individual educational freedom increases dramatically, but also the competitive pressure increases.
This pressure in turn leads the individual to make use of that freedom and foster lifelong education to stay competitive.

Will you increase your chances and learn something new online or are you already set up with a job?
Do you rather embrace the new educational freedom or do you favor the times when universities have shown you the path to follow?

References

edX. (2017). Bioinformatics. [online] Available at: https://www.edx.org/micromasters/bioinformatics [Accessed 20 Sep. 2017].

edX. (2017). edX. [online] Available at: http://www.edx.org [Accessed 20 Sep. 2017].

GENERAL ASSEMBLY & BURNING GLASS TECHNOLOGIES (2015). Blurring Lines. [online] Boston. Available at: http://burning-glass.com/wp-content/uploads/Blurring_Lines_Hybrid_Jobs_Report.pdf [Accessed 20 Sep. 2017].

Roy, N. (2017). Building The Future of Smart Transportation with Flying Cars | Udacity. [online] Udacity.com. Available at: https://blog.udacity.com/2017/09/building-the-future-of-smart-transportation.html [Accessed 20 Sep. 2017].

Startupschool.com. (2017). Startup School. [online] Available at: http://startupschool.com [Accessed 20 Sep. 2017].

The Economist (2017). Lifelong learning is becoming an economic imperative. [online] Available at: https://www.economist.com/news/special-report/21714169-technological-change-demands-stronger-and-more-continuous-connections-between-education [Accessed 20 Sep. 2017].

 

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