Imagine that every single shipped item in the world would be actually connected to the world wide web real time and packages would be delivered in front of your door by drones with record speed. No, that is not a daring dream! This is the next decade ahead mankind.
Information technology is getting more and more important in the 21st century. It has already become the fourth most important production aspect and requirement for competitive advantage after resources, human labour, and financial capital. Two great examples about information technology developments in the logistic industry are Big Data utilization and drones.
Firstly, we all know that the Big Data revolution is transforming several industries (e.g. oil & energy, agriculture, and manufacturing) in the world of business. The logistics industry is not an exception as well. By the exploitation of Big Data utilization, logistics companies have already been able to increase their operational excellence, customer satisfaction and experience. In addition, Big Data utilization have also helped them to build unprecedented and performance enhancing business models.
Moreover, numerous logistics companies are still pioneering and investing into the utilization of Big Data. Honourable companies to mention in the logistics industry are DHL, UPS, and Maersk. For instance, UPS spends more than one billion dollars on Big Data yearly. It helped the company to save huge and unnecessary costs by cutting on fuel use (1.5 million gallons of fuel savings). Furthermore, they utilize RFID (Radio Frequency Identification) and NFC (Near Field Communication) technologies to improve their tracking and delivery services. These technologies also help them to get more precise data to analyse in order to advance their services.
Secondly, another significant innovation in the logistics sector are going to be drones. Drones were developed by armies for military operations. However, they could be also used in everyday life in order to facilitate normal operations especially in the logistics sector. So in the near future, drones will help companies to operate more effectively, quickly and customer friendly. For example, Amazon has already been testing its drone delivery service for its clients. Imagine how the global trade would evolve by using drones in logistics. However, there are some legal issues and dilemmas about the utilization of drones (e.g. privacy, transport). These rules are needed to be laid down in the near future. So, we still need to wait a little bit for the complete utilization of this ground breaking technology.
In the near future, there will certainly be even more powerful developments in the logistic industry by Big Data and other technological developments e.g. drones, better online connectivity and sharing economy. We can expect that the importance of these advancements are going to raise quickly and soon.
If you have any question or opinion about this post, please do not hesitate to comment below!
References:
https://www.talend.com/blog/2016/02/18/big-data-logistics-7-current-trends-to-watch
http://www.dhl.com/en/about_us/logistics_insights/dhl_trend_research/bigdata.html#.V_U8d_mLTDc
Click to access CSI_Studie_BIG_DATA_FINAL-ONLINE.pdf
http://www.maersk.com/en/the-maersk-group/about-us/publications/group-annual-magazine/the-data-drive
http://www.bloomberg.com/news/videos/b/b8ac38a8-adec-4495-bb88-99331fe6613f