Can we ensure privacy in the era of big data? – Great power, great responsibility.

14

October

2018

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In the age of social media and online profiles, maintaining privacy is already a tricky problem. Companies collect more and more data of its customers through internet, and with the help of AI programs, analyzing our data gets faster and more sophisticated, making it a commodity for companies and a liability for us.

There are a numerous small examples of questionable data use, most of the time harmless. But what happens when governments or potential employers can gather what seems like innocent and useless information to uncover your most intimate secrets – like health issues even you didn’t know about yet? Furthermore, a lot of people are unaware of the value of their data, exposing them to cases of identity theft and data fraud.  People use various technical products and most of the time people sign in without reading the terms and conditions stating how their private information will be used. It looks like without the meaningful data literacy, people will keep sharing their private information online, while being oblivious of the impact of their data being made available in this way.

Various  scientists and professors already spoke out their concern of the loss of privacy, stating now is the time to insist on the ability to control our own data.

The rules and regulations for data protection tend to be very lax in a lot of countries. most companies do not invest enough in ensuring the protection of their users since there are no real consequences for the mishandling of private or personal information. A dilemma here is the regulation, collection storage and trading of data when companies and operations operate across multiple continents and jurisdictions.

concludingmany challenges remain in how best to use these massive datasets while ensuring data security and privacy. It is important that all parties – companies, individuals and governments – take responsibility to help and try solve this big problem, before the consequences can no longer be overseen.

What are your thoughts about this topic? What does privacy mean to you? How important do you find it to have control over your data? Do we need new laws or corporate policies? How can we ensure our data does not get used for nefarious purposes?

 

Conn, A.(2017). Can We Ensure Privacy in the Era of Big Data?.[online] Future of Life Institute. Available at: https://futureoflife.org/2017/02/10/can-ensure-privacy-era-big-data/?cn-reloaded=1 [Accessed 3 Oct. 2018].

Kwamboka, L.(2017). Privacy in The Era of Big.[online] Medium. Available at: https://medium.com/read-write-participate/privacy-in-the-era-of-big-data-45d5eb1cea75 [Accessed 3 Oct. 2018].

Porter, C.(2014). Big data and privacy: every click you make.[online] the Guardian. Available at: https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2014/jun/20/little-privacy-in-the-age-of-big-data [Accessed 3 Oct. 2018].

Schmitt, C.(2018). Security and Privacy in the Era of Big Data.[online] Renci.org. Available at: https://www.renci.org/wp-content/uploads/2014/02/0313WhitePaper-iRODS.pdf [Accessed 3 Oct. 2018].

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Will Artificial intelligence replace our doctors?

2

October

2018

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There is a worldwide shortage of doctors. More than half of the world population doesn’t have of has bad access to healthcare. The waiting lines are very long in a lot of places. AI could offer a solution here, giving more people access to health advice of good quality.

Although artificial intelligence (AI) is still in the early stages of testing and adoption in the healthcare space, many say it will have a huge impact in this field. Some even say it will gradually come to replace doctors.

Babylon Health, a company based in the United Kingdom, is testing an AI medical chatbot in Rwanda. It works like this: a patient enters information into the chatbot. The chatbot then aggregates the data and suggests solutions for the patient. It recommends the patient to see a doctor or to get a prescription rather than diagnosing him/her, although Babylon claims it could. Babylon also launched a site with the same idea, making it possible for people around the world to fill in their symptoms and get possible diagnosis.

Even though some are sceptical about the accuracy of the new ‘doctor’, the chatbot even passed mock medical exams with a higher score compared to a human doctor. Furthermore, in questions it had seen before, it had 98% accuracy, so once a machine learns something, it never forgets.

Although a lot of benefits are scientifically proven, some senior doctors are sceptical of the claims robots will replace humans, stating the human aspect of health will remain too important and can never fully be replaced by a robot.

 

What are your thoughts about this topic? Would you want to be seen by artificial intelligence instead of a human doctor? Do you think it could be possible that a machine can completely replace a doctor and is it ethical to replace doctors by artificial intelligence?

 

 

 

Babylon Health (2018). Babylon Health. [online] Available at: https://www.babylonhealth.com/news [Accessed 29 Sep. 2018].

Norman, A.(2018). Your future doctor may not be human. This is the rise of AI in medicine. [online] Futurism. Available at: https://futurism.com/ai-medicine-doctor [Accessed 30 Sep. 2018].

Vallancien, G.(2016). Tomorrow’s doctors will be replaced by machines, so their role will be that of advisor. [online] L’Atelier BNP Paribas. Available at: https://atelier.bnpparibas/en/health/article/tomorrow-s-doctors-replaced-machines-role-advisor [Accessed 29 Sep. 2018].

Wilson, C.(2018). Is an AI chatbot really better than a human doctor? [online] New Scientist. Available at: https://www.newscientist.com/article/2173056-is-an-ai-chatbot-really-better-than-a-human-doctor/ [Accessed 29 Sep. 2018].

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