Revolutionizing Healthcare with EllaCare

17

October

2024

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Team 7: Jesse Kouwehoven,  Anna Steenbergen, Wesley Tiel & Manuel Rook

The growing administrative workload in healthcare, especially in general practices(GPs), has placed a significant burden on healthcare professionals (Rao et al., 2016). With increasing demands and the rise of patient queries, the need for an innovative solution is more urgent than ever. This is where EllaCare steps in. Designed as an AI-powered healthcare platform, EllaCare provides real-time assistance, easing the strain on healthcare workers while improving patient care.

At the core of EllaCare’s solution is the integration of Generative AI (GenAI). This technology powers a user-friendly chatbot that provides immediate healthcare advice, allowing patients to ask quick, everyday health-related questions. For instance, if patients notice an unusual itch or rash on their arm, they can easily open the app, take a picture of the affected area, and receive a quick assessment. EllaCare analyzes the image and offers healthcare advice, such as recommending a specific cream for treatment. If the AI is uncertain about the diagnosis, it will immediately notify a GP, who can step in to assist. The GP may help the patient through the app’s chat function or schedule an in-person appointment.

Beyond immediate advice, EllaCare also manages prescriptions, schedules appointments, and allows patients to interact through various channels like text, voice memos, and images, providing a seamless and personalized experience. By integrating with Electronic Health Records (EHRs), EllaCare ensures that the advice is tailored to each patient’s medical history, resulting in more accurate and personalized care.

In the Netherlands, administrative workload has been a growing issue for years, contributing to GP burnout and reduced job satisfaction (Schäfer et al., 2020). EllaCare addresses this problem by automating administrative tasks, allowing healthcare professionals to focus on more urgent patient care. By reducing non-patient-facing responsibilities, EllaCare not only alleviates stress on healthcare workers but also improves the overall efficiency of healthcare systems.

EllaCare leverages the Four V’s of Big Data (Volume, Velocity, Variety, and Veracity) to enhance its AI capabilities. By processing large amounts of patient data in real-time, it provides quick, accurate, and personalized healthcare advice. The system handles various data types, from structured demographics to unstructured conversations and multimedia inputs. Ensuring data accuracy (veracity) is crucial, with robust validation ensuring trustworthy interactions. Beyond automation, EllaCare uses Big Data insights to improve patient outcomes and streamline healthcare operations, significantly reducing administrative workloads for professionals.

Figure 1: Prototype EllaCare

EllaCare is more than just a healthcare assistant; it’s a step towards a more efficient, scalable, and patient-centric healthcare system. With its GenAI-driven technology, EllaCare is set to transform healthcare delivery, making it more accessible and efficient for patients and healthcare providers. EllaCare exemplifies how technology can address pressing challenges in healthcare. By reducing the strain on healthcare workers, improving patient outcomes, and providing data-driven insights, EllaCare will help healthcare professionals focus on what matters: Patient care.

References

Rao, S. K., Kimball, A. B., Lehrhoff, S. R., Hidrue, M. K., Colton, D. G., Ferris, T. G., & Torchiana, D. F. (2016). The Impact of Administrative Burden on Academic Physicians: Results of a Hospital-Wide Physician Survey. Academic Medicine, 92(2), 237–243. https://doi.org/10.1097/acm.0000000000001461 

Schäfer, W. L. A., Van Den Berg, M. J., & Groenewegen, P. P. (2020). The association between the workload of general practitioners and patient experiences with care: results of a cross-sectional study in 33 countries. Human Resources for Health, 18(1). https://doi.org/10.1186/s12960-020-00520-9

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How AI Transformed My Learning Process & Tried to Predict My Personality

26

September

2024

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Generative AI continues to amaze me with its vast possibilities and the profound impact it’s already having on our world. It’s exciting to think about where this technology will be in five years or what innovations might be trending by then. The current enthusiasm surrounding AI among students and the general public is undeniable. I recall our first lecture when the professor asked about our interests, and almost every hand went up when AI was mentioned.

This enthusiasm resonates with my own experiences. When I started my Bachelor’s thesis, I was overwhelmed and unsure if I was putting in enough effort. I felt stuck, with so many questions and no clear direction. My supervisor, noticing my struggle, encouraged me to use ChatGPT. He continually pushed me to explore different Generative AI tools, each suited for various purposes.

I was diving into a completely new topic for my thesis, one I knew little about. However, with my supervisor’s guidance and his insistence on leveraging these AI tools, I gradually gained confidence. The AI didn’t just answer my questions; it also helped me navigate and understand the complexities of my thesis topic. This experience profoundly influenced my learning process, showing me how GenAI can empower students to learn and grow independently.

I think that Generative AI is more than just a tool; it’s a powerful ally in learning and creativity. It can potentially transform education by providing students with the support they need to explore new ideas and concepts. However, like any tool, its effectiveness depends on how we use it.

These days, I find myself turning to ChatGPT quite frequently. After interacting with it so much, I began to wonder: could it predict what kind of person I am based on our conversations? Out of curiosity, I asked it directly. Here’s the response I received:

Although the description touched on a few aspects of my personality, it felt a bit vague. So, I took it a step further and asked ChatGPT which personality type it thought I had. It guessed either ENTJ or INTJ:

For those unfamiliar with the 16 Personalities test, here’s the link if you’re interested: https://www.16personalities.com/. Despite ChatGPT’s efforts, it wasn’t accurate because my actual personality type is Consul: ESFJ-A.

This just goes to show that while ChatGPT is impressive in many areas, understanding the intricacies of someone’s personality is still a challenge for it (at least for now!).

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AI in dating, is AI the new matchmaker?

16

September

2024

5/5 (2)

Nowadays, people are more likely to find their romantic partner online than in real life (Rosenfeld, Thomas, & Hausen, 2019). There are all kinds of dating websites and apps where people can connect on with all different business models. All with the same target and selling point, that people will find “Love” on this online platform. Because who doesn’t want to find their romantic partner? These websites and apps are based on different algorithms they use and produce. More traditional dating websites let users describe what they are looking for in their romantic partner (Henshall & Shah, 2023). 

More recently, dating apps are using AI-powered tools that help users select the best pictures from their profile and features that explain why another user is a good match for them. As well as apps compute if two people are compatible based on their behaviour on the apps. Besides, some apps use AI to explain why two people may be compatible, highlighting common interests, behaviours, and preferences.

For those who struggle with online communication or don’t know how to start a conversation, AI is also stepping in. Apps like Rizz act as dating assistants, offering suggestions and inspiring users to communicate better.

On the other hand, AI is now being used to improve safety. Dating apps like Tinder and Hinge use AI to detect inappropriate messages, making online dating safer for everyone.

Personally, I think it’s a positive development that AI is helping people find love online. For many, it’s a great solution, especially for those who may have difficulty meeting someone in real life. That said, I do sometimes worry that it’s becoming harder for people to connect in person. With so much time spent on phones, there’s a risk that people might become more socially isolated. Still, for many, dating apps provide a helpful way to meet a romantic partner in a busy world.

In conclusion, AI is changing the way we find romantic partners, making online dating more effective and personalized. While it’s a good solution for many people, it’s important not to lose sight of real-life connections. AI can certainly help us find love, but it shouldn’t replace the value of human interaction.

  1. Henshall, W., & Shah, S. (2023, 14 December). How Rizz Assistants and AI Matchmakers Are Transforming Dating. TIME. https://time.com/6457597/ai-dating/
  2. Rosenfeld, M. J., Thomas, R. J., & Hausen, S. (2019). Disintermediating your friends: How online dating in the United States displaces other ways of meeting. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 116(36), 17753-17758. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1908630116

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