Digital Transformation Projects – Introducing keyless at Snappcar

13

October

2016

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SnappCar is an innovative start-up company which provides a car sharing platform. Users consist of car owners who do not make use of their car all the time, and people who are looking to rent a car. SnappCar connects these two user groups by offering a platform on which car owners can put their car up for rental by individuals.

 

SnappCar does not own any cars, but solely provides the platform for the two user groups. The company works as a facilitator and tries to make the car sharing as smooth and safe as possible. This is currently done by performing strict security checks on both the car owners and the car renters. Every individual is checked on certain criteria and documents have to be uploaded on the SnappCar website to validate.

 

After conducting several interviews with users of the SnappCar service, as well as with SnappCar employees, we have noticed that there is one recurring problem that SnappCar users encounter. When a potential car renter makes a request for renting a car, the car owner is not always around the car. Think about the scenario when someone wants to rent out a car during the weekends, because the car owner is in another city during the weekend and does not make use of the car. This would be a perfect moment for a car renter to make use of the car, but the practical problem of the key exchange occurs. There is always a physical appointment needed between the two parties, to exchange the car keys. This can be a problem in the previous scenario of the car owner not being around the car, or when there is simply no time frame that suits both parties for the key exchange.

 

As SnappCar wants to make the renting process as smooth as possible, we propose an innovative technology to solve this problem. The technology concerns a keyless system, which is installed in the car that is up for rental. When a situation occurs in which the physical appointment for the key exchange is not possible, the car owner can place the key into the car and lock the car using the technology that can be controlled via a smartphone. This technology enables the opening and locking of the car, and can also activate an immobilizer in the car.

 

When an agreement is made between car owner and car renter, the car renter receives the location of the car and can go there whenever suits him/her best. Using the technology on the smartphone, the car owner and car renter both accept the opening of the car once the car renter is at the car. This opens up the car and disables the immobilizer, making it possible for the car renter to gain access to the key and start the car. Once the rental period is over, the technology enables the car to be locked again, after which the car owner can return to the car whenever suits him/her best and find the keys safely inside of the car.

 

The main concern for this new technology is the security of the system, as it could feel like a risk to leave the keys in the car. What takes away this risk is the immobilizing aspect of the technology. When the car owner and car renter do not actively open the car using their smartphone, the car will be immobilized and anyone breaking in to the car to gain access to the key will not be able to start the engine.

 

Implementing this new technology will change the way SnappCar is currently providing its service, as a lot more flexibility will be added to the existing business model. The customer value will increase, stimulating more people to use SnappCar’s services. All of this will lead SnappCar somewhat closer to their ultimate goal by carsharing: Getting less cars on the road.

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Accountants: Will they disappear or just change name?

11

October

2016

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Technological innovations often result in new companies and therefore in a lot of new jobs. Just think of the thousands of people working at companies like Apple, Google and Facebook. But unfortunately this is not always the case. In the industrialization period hundreds of thousands of people worldwide lost their job as a result of automation in factories and nowadays, robots are threatening the jobs of thousands of people in the banking and the healthcare sector. New however, is the threat Big Data can prove to be for the accountancy sector. Or is it an opportunity?

A job as accountant is often not considered as a very interesting and adventurous job.  This maybe correct. Checking financial statements, especially of large companies, used to involve a lot of paperwork checking. Digitalization however, already changed accountancy big-time. And now there is something new: Big Data. Instead of checking inventories and transactions through sampling, accountants nowadays can make use of all the data a company has of their transactions. The only problem is that the pile of data is huge and can contain hundreds of millions of transactions a year.

Different experts have spoken their mind about this recent development. Some say it will be the end of accountancy. They say it is only a matter of time before software will be developed that, not only will be able to go through all transactional data in seconds, but will be able to analyze this data and check financial statements as well.
Other experts say it is an opportunity and that the accountant of the future will be able to help companies navigate through the jungle of data, show organizations the limitations of certain forecasts and that he/she will be able position himself/herself as the guardian of responsible use of data.

It will be interesting to see what will happen to this huge sector in the future. Will the occupation of accountant vanish just like the lamplighter and many others before, or are we just going to call them data analysts from now on?

Sources:

http://accountantweek.nl/artikel/big-data-het-domein-van-de-accountant-van-de-toekomst
http://www.rtlnieuws.nl/economie/schaduw/deze-9-banen-verdwenen-dankzij-technologie
https://www.accountant.nl/nieuws/2015/5/steeds-meer-accountants-in-big-data/

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Kirobo Mini: A harmless companion for drivers or a threat on the long-term?

3

October

2016

5/5 (1)

In 2013, the Kirobo robot was sent to the ISS to keep Japanese astronaut Koichi Wakata company. They were able to communicate together and this made Wakata feel less lonely. Three years later, Toyota comes with a smaller version of Kirobo: Mini-Kirobo. This version is not built for astronauts but for earthlings. The primary goal of Kirobo is to assist people while travelling by car. Toyota states that people on average spend 4.3 years of their lives in a car and that Kirobo can help us to understand the behavior and emotions we express while driving.

How does that work?
Kirobo has the ability to react to people’s emotions. This means he is able to register what emotion someone is expressing at a certain moment. Al the data Kirobo gathers will then be combined in order to give people a better understanding of what people feel while driving. This way Toyota is able to better lives of drivers all over the planet.
But accompanying drivers all over the word is not the only goal of mini Kirobo. Toyota believes that Kirobo will be able to make lonely people outside a car feel less lonely as well. A robot that is able to adjust his way of communicating to people’s emotions could indeed be a powerful tool to help people who experience difficulties in making contact with other people. On the other hand, after buying Kirobo, what incentives will those people have to try communicating with other human beings? If a child would grow up with a robot like Kirobo, who will always be able to say the perfect things because he is able to notice emotions and adjust his way of communicating to those emotions, will that child still understand that people not always tend to do that? Or will it make communicating with other people more difficult in the future?

Just a harmless companion or a threat on the long-term?
Right now it is presented as nothing more than a $400 companion for drivers which could be of help to lonely people as well. Is Kirobo indeed as harmless as this sounds? Or do we have to fear that the artificial intelligence behind it will create only more lonely people on the long-term?

Sources:
http://www.independent.co.uk/life-style/gadgets-and-tech/news/toyota-kirobo-mini-robot-baby-artificial-intelligence-ai-lonely-happy-release-date-a7342596.html
https://www.bright.nl/nieuws/mini-robot-van-toyota-houdt-japanners-volgend-jaar-gezelschap
https://www.toyota-europe.com/world-of-toyota/articles-news-events/introducing-kirobo-mini

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