The double-edged sword of AI Voice and Video Cloning Technologies

28

September

2024

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In 2023, I attended a renowned convention with work in which the moderator welcomed the audience in a video that played in the halls and pathways, greeting attendees in (if I remember correctly about 10 different languages) before the main event. What caught my attention was that in each version of the video, it sounded like the moderator was a native speaker. My international co-workers confirmed this for their languages. I thought, “How can this be? Surely, he can’t know so many languages!” Yet, nothing in the videos gave away that the content was AI-generated, neither for me, nor for my colleagues.

During a break, I talked with the moderator and asked him in German (as I assumed, he was perfectly able to speak German) how he managed to speak so many languages so fluently. He did not understand a single word, so I switched to English, and he explained how it was done. He had recorded a two-minute video in English, and AI had handled the rest, translating and mimicking his voice in other languages. What was remarkable was that despite that I knew about this technology, I couldn’t detect that the videos were AI-generated.

My personal experience is just one example of the potential that AI voice and video technologies have. These tools can solve language gaps, making global communication more accessible than ever, and even enhance presentation skills. Nowadays, everyone with a computer and access to the internet can create a digital clone of themselves in just a few minutes with platforms like www.heygen.com (Jalli, 2024)

However, ethical concerns arise. Deepfake technology and the use of it, identity theft, and misinformation are risks that are on the rise (Helmus, 2022). As AI evolves, we must balance innovation with ethical responsibility to make sure that the technology is used for good.

In conclusion, while AI voice and video cloning technologies offer exciting possibilities, careful consideration of ethical implications and responsible usage is essential for long-term success.

References

https://heygen.com

HELMUS, T. C. (2022). Artificial Intelligence, Deepfakes, and Disinformation: A Primer. RAND Corporation. http://www.jstor.org/stable/resrep42027

Jalli, A. (2024, May 11). How to clone yourself with AI in seconds (HeyGen AI review).  Medium. https://medium.com/@artturi-jalli/how-to-clone-yourself-with-ai-in-seconds-heygen-ai-review-23e57f90287a

Zheng, & Huang. (2023, October). The self 2.0: How AI-enhanced self-clones transform self-perception and improve presentation skills. arXiv.org. https://arxiv.org/abs/2310.15112

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Augmented and Virtual Reality: Navigating Beyond the Horizon of Immersive Tech

17

September

2024

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Immersive technologies like augmented reality (AR) and virtual reality (VR) have seen remarkable growth since their introduction, transforming and elevating industries, thanks to the innovative opportunities they offer.

Despite their promising potential and ongoing advancements in technology, AR and VR adoption among global users has remained relatively low and is, for now, merely in its infancy. According to Skyquest, the market for immersive technologies is projected to grow from $30.6 billion, back in 2022, to around $521.28 billion in 2031. This immense growth is expected to be fueled by the growing variety of practical applications that are redefining previously more basic, and static experiences, into immersive, three-dimensional experiences. For example, this includes immersive learning, social VR platforms, text detection and translation, enhanced integration of AR and VR with artificial intelligence, and beyond (Prahbu, 2024).

With immersive tech’s continuous advancements, there also come significant challenges that need to be addressed. Concerns linked to immersive tech over diminishing personal connections, privacy, data security, information overload, user disorientation are casting a shadow over the anticipated growth and keeping potential new users at bay (Flavián et al., 2024). Overcoming these challenges will not only help surpass existing limitations, but also unlock new opportunities and drive transformative progress in the field. So, what can immersive tech developers and all involved do? 

Prevention Through Design: Set the focus on awareness of immersive techs principles, values, and potential societal impacts, to mitigate adverse outcomes before they can even happen (Antal, 2022).

Ethical Data Usage: Set clear boundaries for data collection and prioritize responsible innovation in the AR & VR environment, driving towards more transparency and accountability.

User Education and Training: As mentioned, information overload and disorientation in a virtual or augmented environment have kept many users at distance, at least for now. Implementing comprehensive training and user education allows for smoother navigation and enhanced confidence in immersive environments.

As the future of immersive tech remains to be speculative, its potential is in my opinion boundless (when implemented correctly). As we navigate beyond the horizon, prioritizing innovative solutions, and addressing current challenges is most likely going to be key to unlock the maximum potential of AR and VR.

References

Antal. (2022, November 22). Immersive technologies: Challenges to user protection in a growing field. Portulans Institute. https://portulansinstitute.org/immersive-technologies/

Flavián, & Ibáñez-Sánchez Carlos Flavián, Sergio Barta, Sergio Ibáñez-Sánchez and Carlos Orús. (2024). One moment, please... One moment, please… https://www.servsig.org/wordpress/2024/04/challenges-and-opportunities-of-immersive-technologies-and-the-metaverse-in-service-delivery/

Prahbu. (2024, July). AR/VR trends and predictions for 2025 & beyond. Experiences of tomorrow. Engineered together | Ciklum. https://www.ciklum.com/resources/blog/ar/vr-trends-and-predictions-for-2025-beyond

Skyquest. (n.d.). Augmented, virtual and mixed reality market size, share, trends & forecast | 2031. Top Market Research Intelligence and Consulting Firm | SkyQuest Technology Consulting Pvt. Ltd. https://www.skyquestt.com/report/ar-vr-mr-market

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