August 9, 2006, Google CEO Eric Smidt coins the term “cloud computing” at Search Engine Strategies Conference. In the years to come, cloud computing would prove itself as one of the newest and brightest technologies of this century so far. Still today, the adoption of cloud computing continues, nevertheless, its faster, stronger, and more convenient counterpart is here. Behold, Edge computing.
Every day, we generate around 2.5 quintillion bytes of data. This number is simply incomprehensible to individuals. However, not only do individuals find difficulties with this fact, firms are seeing increasing amounts of data that need to be processed on a daily basis. Slowly, firms are recognizing the constraints of cloud computing. This is where edge computing enters the market. The newest alternative conducts its computations near or at the source of the data, as opposed to centralized cloud computing. Being strategically relocated and fairly distributed, edge computing brings many advantages. To start, the speed of operations increases immensely. This is a result of the shortened distance data has to cover. Take Siri; previously, any given voice command was received by your device, sent to Apple’s servers in the US where the answer or command was generated to be sent back to your device. These noticeably time-consuming travel distances are not present with edge computing. Additionally, due to the reduction of travel distance, the safety and security of your data are improved, as data is less likely to be intercepted. Ultimately, edge computing allows us to use more data-intensive devices at once, as bandwidth is not a constraining factor, unlike for cloud computing.
In conclusion, while cloud computing is still growing in terms of adoption, the next step is to be taken. In the near future, edge computing, as seen in electric vehicles will become standard.
References
Duggal, N. (2021). Top 9 New Technology Trends for 2021. Simplilearn.Com. https://www.simplilearn.com/top-technology-trends-and-jobs-article#3_edge_computing
Miller, P. (2018). What is edge computing? The Verge. https://www.theverge.com/circuitbreaker/2018/5/7/17327584/edge-computing-cloud-google-microsoft-apple-amazon
Regalado, A. (2020). Who Coined Cloud Computing? MIT Technology Review. https://www.technologyreview.com/2011/10/31/257406/who-coined-cloud-computing/