Does AI make better presentation slides than people?

30

September

2023

5/5 (2)

A couple of weeks ago I saw a reel on Instagram in which the creator showed an AI tool which could build PowerPoint slides quickly with relevant information added. Back then I wasn’t making slides very often but I really found this tool interesting and wanted to try it out. So I took the opportunity to try out Plus AI’s tool for making slides in Google’s online Slides platform. Plus AI offers an extension software that can be added to the browser and accessed straight through the Google Slides platform. The tool can be used three times for free, whereas Plus AI also offers subscriptions for Enterprises. It can create slides from scratch but can also be used in a “co-pilot” function where it gives recommendations based on the current slides. Plus AI claims to offer solutions QBR and sales, webinar and training, and strategy and report use-cases (Plus AI, 2023). I decided to add the extension to my Google profile and try to build a presentation from Scratch:

After adding the extension, I was able to access the GUI of Plus AI and check out its functions: You can make slides from scratch, write an entire text which the AI can analyze for important aspects, or specifially decide what content should be displayed on each slide. I went with “start from scratch” and prompted the AI to build a simple 8 slide presentation. It was supposed to showcase the benefits of using the Plus AI tool to students in an educational setting such as the one of BIM students. After a short loading time, I received eight slides that I could move around as I wanted and pick a theme but also create one.

After clicking on next, I was shown eight simple slides with yellow recommendation boxes and short sentences. To anyone who has already played around with generative AI, the format and writing style might be familiar, with hollow sentences and no big messages. In addition, the AI inserts stock imagery that aims to make the slides more visually appealing. What really is interesting is the recommendation system that is at play here. I found it useful at times and something I could hear my tutor give me as a feedback on one of my presentations.

All in all, I took away a couple of positive and mediocre experiences from this endeavour. “Door to door” meaning from installing the software to making slides took me around 10 minutes total, after which I received a structured pre-designed and pre-thought storyline that could be used in an educational setting. I put in the minimal effort of writing 3 sentences as a prompt and received a skelleton that could be filled with ideas, examples and theoretical frameworks. I find this to be helpful in starting off with a presentation. Clearly, this is not presentation ready and I would probably not deliver any valuable insights to my audience, but often starting off is the hardest part. Thus, I would recommend the use of this Plus AI as a brainstorming and ideation tool.

To connect this to our BIM class, I was vaguely reminded of a reading on AI usage in Business settings. In “From prediction to Transformation” by Ajay Agrawal, Joshua Gans, and Avi Goldfarb (2022), the statement was made that AI tools should not be used to fully replace tasks of humans, but rather augment them. While AI can deliver “predictions of possible outcomes” humans need to “Judge the feasibilities” (Agrawal et al., 2022). In this case, I was delivered with a possible outcome of my slide wishes, after which I needed to judge the feasibility of the output. I think the findings of Agrawal et al. are applicable in this situation and many other situations that managers will experience in the future, when AI becomes more integrated in software for daily use.
What do you think? Would you find this helpful in the future or did you try a different tool?
If you want to take a look at the slides, you can find them here.

References

Plus AI. (2023, September 30). Supercharge your slides with Plus AI. Retrieved from Plus AI: https://www.plusdocs.com/

Agrawal, A., Gans, J., & Goldfarb, A. (2022). From Prediction to Transformation. Harvard Business Review.

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Using code without knowing how: leveraging Generative AI to build basic, usable code for daily use

18

September

2023

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Last summer I did an internship at a bank in Germany during my gap-year. I was tasked with building a monitoring tool that would save information about the market and the competitors of the bank. Since I had limited resources, I decided to build a database in Excel and create a couple of dashboards with PivotTables and -Charts, while installing a level of automation so the future user did not have to perform many tasks.

My supervisor recommended me to embed some Macros in my sheets and link them to buttons to make the tool user-friendly. For example, the idea was to create a button that would update all the tables and charts, reorder the data and reformat all tables, in case a user played around with the file and changed everything. Personally, I have never used Macros in my life and started with the simplest ways of building them: recording. After some time, my supervisor told me I could code in VBA (Visual Basic for Applications) instead of recording. As I never used it, I decided to try and build the code from scratch. I didn’t have the resources to learn a programming language that was only useful for MS Office, but I remembered reading online that people use generative AI to quickly build code, with little knowledge of the language. The Blog post on a website called “Medium” describes how the author used ChatGPT to write code in Python and after a couple attempts, it worked (Tsui, 2023). I presented my boss with this Idea, and he had a couple of requests:

  • To build this code with the next user in mind, so that they would understand what I was doing (Documentation was key).
  • For the code to be standardized in syntax.
  • For the code to be easily changeable in the future.

Seemed reasonable. I started by identifying the necessary information: where did I want the actions to be done in the Excel sheet and what exactly needed to happen. Then I navigated to OpenAI’s website, opened ChatGPT, and started with the prompt:

Quickly the AI gave me a code as a response which was documented with comments (without my request!):

This whole task took me about 5 minutes and the result had zero errors. The code worked without a problem, and I could insert it into my sheet. If I had to record my actions, I would have been prone to errors which meant I would have had to start over. Additionally, I would have a code which needed to be read, understood, and then documented for my superior and future users.

Now, with the assumption that I had 25 other PivotTables, I could just copy this code, change a couple of entries and it would work perfectly for those too. With one entry in ChatGPT I managed to do the following:

  • Build a documented code.
  • Have a standardized syntax.
  • Have it easily changeable for further use.

Since its release to the public, numerous experts have debated whether ChatGPT is a disruptive technology. By definition, a disruptive innovation transforms a product that historically was expensive and inaccessible, to be more attainable for a larger group of potential customers (Christensen, 2012). This example illustrates how an information good, such as code, can now be attained for free with a device capable of accessing the Internet. It could be argued that this technology is even an innovation which decouples an information good from a traditional business model, as learning how to write code or buying code from third parties costs resources, while asking a generative AI takes little time (Teixeira, 2017).

As managers, it will often be our job to quickly get acquainted with new technologies, unknown tools and resources. Generative AI may be able to help us navigate through the difficulty of uncertainty and quickly generate viable results.

Do you have experience in writing code with generative AI? How did it go? Are there other tools that may be more useful? Leave a comment down below!

References

Christensen, C. (2012). Disruptive Innovation Explained. Harvard Business Review.

Teixeira, T. (2017). How to respond to the digital disruption? Harvard Business School.

Tsui, T. (2023, January 17). Coding with chatGPT. Retrieved from Medium: https://medium.com/@tanyamarleytsui/coding-with-chatgpt-b50ab3fcb45f

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