The Power of Duolingo

18

September

2017

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Sharing from personal experience, many of us know Duolingo as a language application. One can pick a language they would like to learn starting at the most basic level and making improvements through practice. All of this, free of charge. However, today, arguably, six years late, I became aware of Duolingo’s greater purpose which has intrigued me to share my opinion.

In 2011, Luis Von Ahn, in his Ted Talk “Massive-Scale Online Collaboration” talked about how we, as end-users of the Internet, are aiding Digitization. For instance, making books electronic is not necessarily a challenge for new editions. However, as Von Ahn explains, the older editions which are harder to read, are being digitized with our help. How? Well, when on an online application process, we often have to verify we are humans by entering a string of text we see on-screen. These string of text happen to be scans of text from older books. With millions of individuals filling out the text string each time, the phrase becomes validated and ultimately results in a digitized book.

What Von Ahn further brought to light in 2011, was the introduction of the App Duolingo. He explained that Duolingo would help individuals learn languages meanwhile translating the Web. Ultimately, language learners begin by translating simple phrases which get more difficult as they progress. Whilst millions of users are doing this, this ultimately enables the translation of phrases across the web.

 

I believe what I find most intriguing about Duolingo are two things:

  1. The idea of an individual doing something they are willing and motivated to achieve meanwhile serving another purpose – I reckon not many of us have the desire to translate the web, yet, if you’re using Duolingo, you are in fact doing so! Though Duolingo was introduced in 2012, I believe this new business model is even more relevant in the current age. I wonder how many firms have adopted this model.  And, which other areas could we adapt this business model to? Where else would this be an effective means to achieve a goal?
  1. Von Ahn, through Duolingo is addressing a key societal challenges, namely, reducing poverty through education. As he explains, many language courses are only available to a percentage of our population that can afford it (Link). Von Ahn has exploited mobile technology, which is becoming more readily available in rural regions as a means to help reduce poverty by enabling less-privileged individuals an opportunity to learn. I can imagine that purchasing a mobile and installing Duolingo is cheaper than following a large number of language courses. It is genuinely exciting to see how technology is being used as a means to address and overcome societal challenges in ways that are not necessarily obvious.

 

Reference List:

Von Ahn, L. (2011). Massive-Scale Online Collaboration. Ted Talk Available at: https://www.ted.com/talks/luis_von_ahn_massive_scale_online_collaboration?utm_campaign=tedspread–a&utm_medium=referral&utm_source=tedcomshare [Accessed 18 Sep. 2017].

The Guardian. (2017). Luis von Ahn: the Duolingo entrepreneur teaching languages for free. [online] Available at: https://www.theguardian.com/personal-investments/ng-interactive/2016/sep/15/luis-duolingo-teaching-languages-english-free-poverty [Accessed 18 Sep. 2017].

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Technology of the Week – Platform Mediated Networks In The Education Industry

29

September

2016

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In this blogpost we will discuss two platform mediated networks in the education industry.

A platform is a community that should have an useful function or service and allow 3rd party access. Furthermore, it is open and encourages regular participation in a multi-sided market between several partners.

Due to advances in technology and the spread of the internet, education is moving to the digital world. With the increase of tuition fees, a recent trend emerging is online education, specifically massive open online courses, short MOOCs, accessible to everyone.

Coursera offers those MOOCs and was founded back in 2012. It is a mediating network platform, connecting learners and academic institutions all over the world. Coursera offers over 2000 courses in a variety of disciplines.

At the moment, the Coursera offers three distinct course enrollment possibilities.

  1. The ‘free’ option includes material, online lessons and graded assignments but asks a  one-time-fee of $49 for an official certificate
  2. The fee-based option offers content for free, but a fee for graded assignments and exams.
  3. The specialized courses option allows users to follow several sub courses, with a total fee range between $300 and $600.

Another education platform is Duolingo, a free language learning platform. While translating the web, the developers discovered a new way to do this. A free gamified language teaching application, Duolingo was born.

Duolingo believes in a fair business model for language education. While using Duolingo, you create value and pay with your time. Duolingo generates some revenues by translating real-world text provided by clients and covers further costs by offering low cost language proficiency tests to users.

Having introduced two mediated network platforms, the question arises what gives them the competitive edge or where they may lack behind? Therefore, one has to look at strengths and weaknesses of both platforms.

Both platforms share the following strength:

  1. Widely accessible
  2. Less expensive than their alternatives
  3. Large variety of content
  4. Big online community

Although both platforms share similar strengths, they each have unique weaknesses.

Duolingo

  1. Content is mostly centered around the English language
  2. Speaking: oral part lacks practice as focus is on written material
  3. The teaching methods can be subverted with other strategies.

Coursera:

  1. Costs for specific courses
  2. No academic feedback from a professor
  3. No official diploma, just certificates who are not yet widely recognized.
  4. Only mediator, no control over content

Education is moving towards digitization and will continue to do so. People will keep searching for cheaper alternatives to get education. Online education platforms will be able to foster its positive network effects due to the increased number of users. As the competition will keep increasing in the following years, differentiation will become more and more important. Online content is becoming more widely available, easily accessible and will forever change the way of learning as we know it now.

 

Group 60

459556 – Moritz Schaifers

460853 – Femke Sytstra

387024 – Max Oudenbroek

380957 – Shichen Yang

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