Using GenAI as a Teacher (2/2)

18

October

2023

ChatGPT is a good writer. It is a better teacher!

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In part one of this series (find it here) I have already outlined why it’s a good idea to use ChatGPT as a teacher. But how can you use ChatGPT to aid you in learning? It’s all about packaging your individual needs into prompts. So, think first about how you can learn best. As for me, I like to get bullet point lists and definitions. Here are a few examples of my favorite prompts:

If you’re completely new to a subject:

  • Imagine you are “expert in the field”. Explain “topic” to me on “high school/university/expert” level. Use bullet points.
    • Imagine you are John McAffee. Explain cybersecurity to me on high school level. Use bullet points.

If you are already familiar but lack clarity on how different things connect:

  • In “field you are learning”, explain “level of detail” of “topic you learn” via “keywords you know should be in the explanation”.
    • In software engineering, explain the basics of agile development to me via sprints, scrum, and scope. Use bullet points.

If you have similar but different words but cannot find a good explanation anywhere:

  • In “field you are learning”, what is the difference between “X, Y and Z”?
    • In statistics, what is the difference between errors, residuals, and variance?

ChatGPT is also good for reading. Imagine you have a long text to read and cannot get a glimpse on what it’s about. You can copy/paste the text into ChatGPT and tell it the following prompt:

  • Summarize the key points of the given text in ten bullet points.

Let’s say ChatGPT gives you six distinct bullet points but four are kind of vague or around the same subject. Then you repeat the prompt but make it six bullet points. If the result is six concise bullet points, you get the idea of the text. Finally, you should still read the whole text with this understanding in mind (you will likely still find valuable new information in the text).

There you have it! Now you can use ChatGPT as your personal teacher. I hope you learned something and wish you great success!

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Using GenAI as a Teacher (1/2)

18

October

2023

ChatGPT is a good writer. It is a better teacher!

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It is a common theme that students use generative AI, most prominently ChatGPT, as a short-cut to generate content for written assignments. While this straight-forward application of the given resources to “get done as soon as possible” may be useful in the short-term, of course it’s no way to actually learn something in the end (aside from also conducting plagiarism). In the long-term, digital dementia is looming, which is a phenomenon that describes people who became more forgetful because they could google what they need anytime. Now with GenAI, the ability to create original thought and overall creativity are in peril, too. Imagine where we would end up if we outsourced all our creative work and thinking processes to AI for just two years.

So, why don’t we take a step back and use ChatGPT’s ability to explain any topic exactly in the way that we need it to, to our personal advantage? It may be a great writer, but it’s a better teacher. I have been using ChatGPT in this way for a while now and I can tell you: Using ChatGPT as a teacher, rather than a substitute, elevates our own understanding and enables us to learn better, leading to added value both for ourselves and our assignments or jobs. It can increase our understanding before we write any assignment ourselves(!), with our own knowledge. This way, we can also use ChatGPT to understand and learn any topic!

There are multiple ways to use ChatGPT as a teacher and overall learning aid. The most obvious one is having it summarize a long text that you have to read or having it explain a concept to you. In any case, specific prompts will help. Both of these use cases will be discussed further in part 2 of this blog series (find it here).

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The role of tech companies in education

16

September

2020

No ratings yet. Remote learning is a phenomenon that has penetrated our educational system in 2020. Covid-19 emptied our classrooms, so schools were forced to provide online alternatives. Fortunately, a lot of great tools, like Microsoft Teams and Zoom emerged, which provide us with the opportunity of attending virtual classrooms. Not only virtual classrooms have become a crucial part of education. We use grading tools, educational games, plagiarism software, attendance checks, communication tools, and lots more. US Tech Giants are becoming more and more important stakeholders in educational systems over the world. Not only do they provide software tools, but they also have their own philosophy regarding the way we educate our students. Reoccuring themes among companies like Google and Microsoft are that we should shift focus from knowledge-based to skill-based learning and focus on ‘personalized learning’. A question we should ask ourselves, is: what role do we want businesses to fulfill in education?

‘The future of learning will be profoundly social, personalized, and supported by teachers and technology.’ This is how Microsoft foresees the ideal future of education. By putting more focus on emotional and cognitive skills, students will not only be ‘work-ready’, but also ‘life-ready’.

For private-sector businesses, profitability and efficiency are some of the most important factors. With their vision, the private sector can have a major impact on making education more efficient, and, more generally speaking, make younger generations more resilient towards challenges that our future will bring. A problem with public schools is that, although it’s clear a lot of educational systems are outdated and non-efficient, reform is very slow.

On the other hand, do we really want big tech companies to impact our educational systems? A major issue that should be considered is that one can have little impact on private companies. In our public system, one can vote for a party that serves one’s interests when it comes to one’s preferences regarding education. It also might be out of place to have a foreign company’s vision taking on a major role in a child’s education.

Another important factor is that companies are economically driven, so their goal will possibly be to educate in a way that will enhance skills best suitable for economic purposes that align with their own businesses.

Privacy is another issue people are concerned about. By learning interactively from a very early stage, with devices like the iPad, all information is being saved and added to a profile. This profile could take over the teacher’s view on the level of a pupil.

Taking everything into consideration, schools should be openminded as well as critical towards tech companies and their interference in the educational system. They should consider if the visions of both parties correspond. I think the keyword is cooperation. The publicly arranged school system must partner up with tech companies to develop a shared vision on how upcoming generations can be educated to deal with challenges the future will bring.

References:

https://www.forbes.com/sites/nickmorrison/2018/06/20/the-three-steps-to-make-google-vision-for-education-a-reality/#1ab6b39973aa

https://educationblog.microsoft.com/en-us/2020/08/disruptions-and-opportunities-navigating-hybrid-education/https://

www.microsoft.com/en-us/education

https://www.oecd.org/education/2030-project/

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